Distraction types — Louisiana Permit Test

Distraction types on the Louisiana permit test — 5 rules, each with the reason behind it and a question on it while it is fresh.

The rules

The 3 main types of distraction are visual, manual and cognitive.

Each type pulls a different part of you off driving: your eyes, your hands or your mind.

Three main types of distraction:

Class D & E Driver's Guide, p.110

A visual distraction is taking your eyes off the road to look at something else.

In the second you glance away, your car travels many feet with no one watching the road.

Visual — taking your eyes off the road to look at something else

Class D & E Driver's Guide, p.110

A manual distraction is taking your hands off the wheel to do something, such as adjusting the radio.

With a hand off the wheel you cannot steer away from a sudden hazard in time.

Manual — taking your hands off the wheel to do something (i.e., adjusting the radio)

Class D & E Driver's Guide, p.110

Texting is the most alarming distraction because it involves all 3 types of distraction.

Texting takes your eyes, a hand and your mind off the road all at once.

While all distractions can endanger a driver’s safety, texting is the most alarming because it involves all three types of distraction.

Class D & E Driver's Guide, p.110

A hands-free phone may keep your hands on the wheel, but it does not keep your mind on your driving.

Your brain still splits its attention between the call and the road, so you miss things.

Using a hands free device may keep your hands on the wheel but not necessarily your mind on your driving.

Class D & E Driver's Guide, p.111

On the test

Which of these is one of the three main types of distraction?

Cognitive. Each type pulls a different part of you off driving: your eyes, your hands or your mind. Class D & E Driver's Guide, p.110: “Three main types of distraction:”

How this works

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All Louisiana permit topics

Where these come from

Every rule here is checked against Class D & E Driver's Guide, published by the Louisiana Department of Public Safety, and against the state code itself. Last checked 2026-10-04.