Starting and accelerating — Montana Permit Test

Starting and accelerating on the Montana permit test — 5 rules, each with the reason behind it and a question on it while it is fresh.

The rules

Make sure the parking brake is on before you start the vehicle.

A car that starts with the brake off can roll into the car or person in front of it.

Make sure the parking brake is on before you start the vehicle.

Montana Driver Manual, p.50

In a vehicle with an automatic transmission, the shift selector must be in park, or the vehicle will not start.

A car that could start in drive would leap forward the moment the engine caught.

For a vehicle that has an automatic transmission, you must put the shift selector in “park.” The vehicle will not start otherwise.

Montana Driver Manual, p.50

To start a vehicle with a manual transmission, it must not be in gear, and some vehicles require you to press the clutch.

Starting a manual car in gear makes it jerk forward or back as soon as the engine turns over.

If the vehicle has a manual transmission, it must not be in gear, and in some vehicles, you must depress the clutch.

Montana Driver Manual, p.50

Accelerate gradually and smoothly; starting too fast can spin the drive wheels, especially on slippery roads, and make the vehicle slide.

Stomping the gas on an icy street spins the tires and slides the car sideways instead of moving it ahead.

Trying to start too fast can cause the drive wheels to spin, particularly on slippery surfaces, and cause the vehicle to slide.

Montana Driver Manual, p.50

With a manual-shift vehicle, practice the clutch and accelerator so the engine does not over-rev or stall between gears.

A new driver who stalls in the middle of an intersection is stuck in the path of cross traffic.

With a manual-shift vehicle, practice using the clutch and accelerator so that the engine does not over-rev or stall when shifting between gears.

Montana Driver Manual, p.50

On the test

What should be set before you start the vehicle?

The parking brake. A car that starts with the brake off can roll into the car or person in front of it. Montana Driver Manual, p.50: “Make sure the parking brake is on before you start the vehicle.”

How this works

Most practice tests hand you a bank of questions and leave the manual somewhere else. This one puts them together.

You read one law and the reason behind it, then answer a question on that law while it is still fresh. Get it right and you move on; get it wrong and you have found the gap while it is cheap to fix, not on the morning of the exam.

Learning one rule at a time, and proving it immediately, is what turns a manual you skimmed into something you actually know — and it makes studying feel like getting somewhere rather than like waiting to find out.

What it costs

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All Montana permit topics

Where these come from

Every rule here is checked against Montana Driver Manual, published by the Montana Department of Justice, and against the state code itself. Last checked 2026-10-04.