Traffic control devices — Washington Permit Test

Traffic control devices on the Washington permit test — 4 rules, each with the reason behind it and a question on it while it is fresh.

The rules

Law enforcement, construction workers, maintenance personnel, and school crossing guards can direct traffic, and their orders overrule traffic signals.

A person directing traffic can see the thing the signal was not built for, which is why they win.

These people can overrule traffic signals, and their orders or directions must be followed.

Washington State Driver Guide, p.109

If a traffic signal is not working, the intersection is treated like a four-way stop: come to a complete stop, yield to traffic on the right, and proceed cautiously when safe.

Everyone treating a dead signal the same way is what keeps the intersection working without it.

If a traffic signal isn’t working, treat the intersection like a four-way stop. Come to a complete stop. Yield to traffic on your right.

Washington State Driver Guide, p.109

It is the driver's responsibility to look for and comply with all signals, signs, and road markings.

A sign you did not see is still a sign you disobeyed. Looking is part of the duty.

It is your responsibility to look for and comply with all signals, signs, and road markings.

Washington State Driver Guide, p.109

Automated traffic safety cameras record drivers who fail to stop at a steady red light, fail to stop at a railroad crossing signal, or exceed the speed limit in a school zone.

The ticket arrives in the mail weeks later, addressed to whoever owns the car.

These cameras automatically record images if you: • Fail to stop at a steady red light. • Fail to stop at a railroad crossing signal. • Exceed the speed limit in a school zone.

Washington State Driver Guide, p.115

On the test

What happens when a person directing traffic contradicts a traffic signal?

Their directions must be followed instead. A person directing traffic can see the thing the signal was not built for, which is why they win. Washington State Driver Guide, p.109: “These people can overrule traffic signals, and their orders or directions must be followed.”

How this works

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Where these come from

Every rule here is checked against Washington State Driver Guide, published by the Washington State Department of Licensing, and against the state code itself. Last checked 2026-09-14.