Child restraint under five — Alaska Permit Test

Child restraint under five on the Alaska permit test — 3 rules, each with the reason behind it and a question on it while it is fresh.

The rules

A child less than one year old, or one year or older who weighs less than 20 pounds, must be secured in a rear-facing child safety seat.

A baby's neck is too weak to hold its head in a crash, and a rear-facing seat cradles head and neck together.

(1) less than one year of age or a child one year of age or older who weighs less than 20 pounds shall be properly secured in a rear-facing child safety seat that meets or exceeds standards of the United States Department of Transportation and is used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

Alaska Driver Manual, p.26

A child one year or older who weighs less than 20 pounds must still ride in a rear-facing child safety seat.

The rule follows the child's size, not only the birthday, because a small body needs the rear-facing seat's support for longer.

(1) less than one year of age or a child one year of age or older who weighs less than 20 pounds shall be properly secured in a rear-facing child safety seat that meets or exceeds standards of the United States Department of Transportation and is used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

Alaska Driver Manual, p.26

A child at least one but less than five years old who weighs 20 pounds or more must be secured in a child restraint device.

A toddler is still far too small for an adult belt, which would cross the neck and belly instead of the chest and hips.

(2) one or more years of age but less than five years of age who weighs 20 pounds or more shall be properly secured in a child restraint device that meets or exceeds the standards of the United States Department of Transportation and is used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

Alaska Driver Manual, p.26

On the test

How must a child less than one year old be secured?

In a rear-facing child safety seat. A baby's neck is too weak to hold its head in a crash, and a rear-facing seat cradles head and neck together. Alaska Driver Manual, p.26: “(1) less than one year of age or a child one year of age or older who weighs less than 20 pounds shall be properly secured in a rear-facing child safety seat that meets or exceeds standards of the United States Department of Transportation and is used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.”

How this works

Most practice tests hand you a bank of questions and leave the manual somewhere else. This one puts them together.

You read one law and the reason behind it, then answer a question on that law while it is still fresh. Get it right and you move on; get it wrong and you have found the gap while it is cheap to fix, not on the morning of the exam.

Learning one rule at a time, and proving it immediately, is what turns a manual you skimmed into something you actually know — and it makes studying feel like getting somewhere rather than like waiting to find out.

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Where these come from

Every rule here is checked against Alaska Driver Manual, published by the Alaska Department of Administration, and against the state code itself. Last checked 2026-10-04.