Bicycles passing and doors — Hawaii Permit Test

Bicycles passing and doors on the Hawaii permit test — 4 rules, each with the reason behind it and a question on it while it is fresh.

The rules

When passing a bicyclist, keep at least 3 feet of space between the bicyclist and your vehicle until you have safely passed.

A small wobble from a bump or a gust can move a cyclist a foot or more toward your car.

Motorists should maintain at least 3 feet of space between the bicyclist and their vehicle until they have safely passed.

State of Hawaii Driver’s Manual, p.97

Many crashes happen when a motorist passes a bicyclist and then slows and turns right; if you plan to turn right right away, it is better not to pass the bicyclist.

A car that passes and then turns right cuts across the cyclist it just went by.

If you plan to make an immediate right turn, it is better not to pass the bicyclist.

State of Hawaii Driver’s Manual, p.97

Stay clear of bike lanes, especially when turning right at an intersection, and look for and yield to bicyclists when you cross a bike lane.

A driver who swings across a bike lane without looking turns straight into a cyclist coming up on the right.

Look for and yield to bicyclists when crossing bike lanes.

State of Hawaii Driver’s Manual, p.97

Look before you open your car door; opening a door unexpectedly so that it creates a hazard for moving traffic, including bicyclists, is a traffic violation.

A door swung open into a bike lane is a wall a cyclist has no time to miss.

It is a traffic violation to open a car door unexpectedly so as to create a hazard for moving traffic, including bicyclists.

State of Hawaii Driver’s Manual, p.97

On the test

When you pass a bicyclist, how much space should you keep until you have safely passed?

At least 3 feet. A small wobble from a bump or a gust can move a cyclist a foot or more toward your car. State of Hawaii Driver’s Manual, p.97: “Motorists should maintain at least 3 feet of space between the bicyclist and their vehicle until they have safely passed.”

How this works

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Where these come from

Every rule here is checked against State of Hawaii Driver’s Manual, published by the Hawaii Department of Transportation, and against the state code itself. Last checked 2026-10-05.