Avoiding crashes — New Jersey Permit Test

Avoiding crashes on the New Jersey permit test — 4 rules, each with the reason behind it and a question on it while it is fresh.

The rules

Facing a crash a driver has three choices: stop, turn, or speed up.

One of the three usually fits. Knowing there are three is what stops the freeze.

If a motorist sees that their vehicle may hit something, one of these things can be done: stop, turn, or speed up.

New Jersey Driver Manual, p.108

If a crash looks possible a driver turns away from oncoming traffic, even if that means leaving the road.

A ditch is survivable. A head-on at combined speed usually is not.

If a crash looks possible, the motorist should turn away from oncoming traffic, even if it means leaving the road.

New Jersey Driver Manual, p.109

Given a choice a driver hits something soft that will bend, such as a bush, rather than something hard.

Something that bends takes the energy slowly. A wall gives it all back at once.

The motorist should choose to hit something that will give way (such as a bush or shrubs) rather than something hard.

New Jersey Driver Manual, p.109

A driver would rather hit something moving the same way than something standing still, and something still rather than something coming head-on.

What matters is the speed difference. Hitting something going your way is the smallest of the three.

Choose to hit something moving in the same direction, rather than something that is not moving.

New Jersey Driver Manual, p.109

On the test

What are the three choices when a crash looks likely?

Stop, turn, or speed up. One of the three usually fits. Knowing there are three is what stops the freeze. New Jersey Driver Manual, p.108: “If a motorist sees that their vehicle may hit something, one of these things can be done: stop, turn, or speed up.”

How this works

Most practice tests hand you a bank of questions and leave the manual somewhere else. This one puts them together.

You read one law and the reason behind it, then answer a question on that law while it is still fresh. Get it right and you move on; get it wrong and you have found the gap while it is cheap to fix, not on the morning of the exam.

Learning one rule at a time, and proving it immediately, is what turns a manual you skimmed into something you actually know — and it makes studying feel like getting somewhere rather than like waiting to find out.

What it costs

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  • Paying opens the rest of the cards, unlimited full-length practice tests, and retests built from exactly the questions you got wrong.
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  • Do the work, fail the real exam, and we refund you.

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Where these come from

Every rule here is checked against New Jersey Driver Manual, published by the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission, and against the state code itself. Last checked 2026-09-15.