Maine Permit Practice Test — BMV Written Test, 30 Questions

Free 10-question Maine permit practice test, then full 30-question tests like the BMV exam (24 to pass), each question cited to the Maine Driver’s License Manual.

The exam

The Maine Secretary of State knowledge test is 30 questions, and 24 correct is a pass. Everything on it comes out of Maine Driver’s License Manual. Officially it is the knowledge test; most people call it the written test, or the permit test.

How this works

Most practice tests hand you a bank of questions and leave the manual somewhere else. This one puts them together.

You read one law and the reason behind it, then answer a question on that law while it is still fresh. Get it right and you move on; get it wrong and you have found the gap while it is cheap to fix, not on the morning of the exam.

Learning one rule at a time, and proving it immediately, is what turns a manual you skimmed into something you actually know — and it makes studying feel like getting somewhere rather than like waiting to find out.

Ask a question about Maine road law

Easier than searching the manual: ask in your own words — how far from a fire hydrant you may park, when you must stop for a school bus — and the answer comes from Maine Driver’s License Manual or Maine’s code, with the page or the section it is in. When neither says, the answer says so rather than guess. Or tick Nationwide and compare every state on one question.

Ask a question

Maine driving law, answered

Maine driving questions, answered

What it costs

  • One payment, once — not a subscription. Nothing renews and there is nothing to cancel, for an exam you sit one time.
  • Free to start: a 10-question test and the first section of cards. No sign-up and no account.
  • Paying opens the rest of the cards, unlimited full-length practice tests, and retests built from exactly the questions you got wrong.
  • Every level up to Prepared — 3 tests passed in a row.
  • Do the work, fail the real exam, and we refund you.

What Maine tests

219 concepts, 760 separate rules. Each one is a page of its own.

Questions from the Maine test

How soon must a new Maine resident with another state's license apply for a Maine license?

Within 30 days. A driver who moves here and keeps an old license for years leaves Maine with no record of who is on its roads. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.7: “New residents who hold a valid driver's license from another state must surrender that license and apply for a Maine driver's license within 30 days of establishing residency in this state.”

What is the youngest age at which you can get a Maine learner's permit?

15 years old. A child too young to judge speed and distance would be learning in live traffic. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.7: “You must be at least 15 years of age.”

How old must the licensed driver be who rides with a Maine permit holder?

At least 20 years old. A teenage friend in the passenger seat has too little experience to catch a learner's mistake. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.7: “Any resident who has a valid learner's permit may drive if they are accompanied by a licensed driver who is at least 20 years of age and has held a valid license for a minimum of 2 years.”

How many classes of driver's license does Maine have?

3 classes. Without classes, a driver tested only in a car could take the wheel of a heavy truck. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.8: “Maine has 3 classes of driver's licenses.”

With approved driver education, what is the youngest age for a Maine driver's license?

16 years old. A teen who skips the course and expects a license at 16 will be turned away. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.8: “Be at least 16 years of age and have completed an approved driver education course.”

What may a newly licensed Maine driver under 18 not do while driving?

Use a mobile phone or handheld device. A new driver glancing at a phone misses the brake lights ahead. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.9: “A person under 18 years of age who has been issued a Maine driver's license may not:”

For how long is a first Maine license provisional when issued to someone under 21?

2 years. A young driver's first years carry the most crashes, so mistakes then are dealt with more firmly. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.9: “The first license issued to a new applicant under 21 years of age is provisional for a period of two years but only one year for persons at least 21 years of age or older when receiving that first license.”

Which topic gets special emphasis on the Maine written test?

Maine's drinking and driving laws. A driver who does not know the drinking laws may drive after a few drinks thinking it is legal. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.9: “Special emphasis is placed on understanding Maine's drinking and driving laws.”

What may a 16- or 17-year-old transferring a valid out-of-state license have to show?

Proof of approved driver education. A teen licensed elsewhere with no training would get around the course Maine teens must take. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.10: “If you are 16 or 17 and hold a valid out-of-state license, you may be required to provide evidence of completion of an approved driver education course prior to the issuance of a Maine license.”

For a driver under 65, until when is a Maine picture license valid?

The sixth birthday after issue. A driver who guesses the date wrong may end up driving on an expired license. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.11: “When you have passed the required tests, you may purchase a picture license which is valid until your sixth birthday following the date of issue of the license or your fourth birthday following the date of issue of the license if you are age 65 or older.”

What must you do if your Maine license is lost or destroyed?

Notify the BMV and get a duplicate. A driver stopped with no license in hand cannot prove they are licensed. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.11: “If your license is lost or destroyed you must notify the Bureau of Motor Vehicles and apply for a duplicate copy of the license.”

What is one of the most common restrictions on a Maine license?

Wearing corrective lenses to drive. A driver who leaves their glasses at home may not see a stop sign until it is too late. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.12: “One of the more common restrictions is the requirement that a licensee who has corrective lenses must wear them while driving.”

What does revocation of a Maine license mean?

It ends; you reapply after the period. A driver who thinks a revoked license comes back on its own will drive unlicensed. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.12: “Revocation: While rarely used, it means that your license and driving privilege is formally terminated and you would have to apply for a new license at the end of the revocation period.”

For up to how long may Maine suspend a license for street racing?

90 days. A driver who races or runs from police puts everyone on the road at risk and is taken off it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.13: “The license or privilege to operate of any person convicted of eluding a police officer, passing a roadblock or street racing may be suspended for a period of up to 90 days.”

For a first offense of using a fake ID to obtain liquor, how long may the court suspend the license?

30 days. A teen who thinks a fake ID only risks a fine can lose the right to drive. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.13: “The court is given discretionary authority to suspend the license for 30 days for a first offense and is required to suspend the license for 90 days for a second offense and one year for any subsequent offense.”

At how many demerit points does Maine issue a warning?

6 points. A driver who gets no warning may not see the suspension coming until it lands. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.14: “Once certain point levels are reached (currently 6 points), a warning is issued by the Secretary of State, and if the point total reaches 12 points or more the driver's license will be suspended.”

What may the hearing examiner do with a suspension?

Continue, modify or rescind it. A driver who thinks a hearing cannot change anything may skip the one chance to have an error fixed. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.14: “The hearing examiner may continue, modify, or rescind the earlier action taken.”

What class of crime is eluding a police officer in a high-speed chase in Maine?

Class C. A chase at high speed endangers every driver and walker along the route. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.14: “Anyone, after being requested or signaled to stop, who attempts to elude a law enforcement officer by driving a vehicle at a reckless rate of speed, resulting in a high-speed chase between the operator's vehicle and any law enforcement vehicle using a blue light and siren, is guilty of a Class C crime.”

How many violation free credit points does a Maine driver earn for each clean calendar year?

1 point. A driver with a clean year earns a cushion against a later ticket. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.14: “The violation free credit system awards one point for each calendar year free of convictions or suspensions.”

How long is the Maine Driving Dynamics Course?

5 hours. A driver who knows how long it takes is more likely to sign up before points pile up. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.14: “The Maine Driving Dynamics Course is an approved five-hour program designed to increase knowledge of driving hazards and the techniques to avoid these hazards.”

How many suspensions within a 3-year period can bring a further suspension?

3 suspensions. A driver suspended again and again has shown short suspensions are not working. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.15: “Any person whose license has been suspended three times within a three-year period by the Secretary of State or by a court may be subject to a further suspension for a period up to 120 days.”

What is true of a Maine mandatory suspension?

No exceptions and no work license. A driver who expects a work license may plan their job around driving they will not be allowed to do. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.15: “In addition to the discretionary powers of the Secretary of State, there are certain violations which require total mandatory suspension with no exceptions and no "work" license option.”

How long is the revocation for a Class A, B or C crime committed with a vehicle?

3 years. A driver who used a car as a weapon should not have the car back soon. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.15: “The license revocation periods are three years for Class A, B or C crimes, two years for a Class D crime, and one year for a Class E offense.”

May Maine suspend the license of a driver found incompetent to drive before holding a hearing?

Yes, after reviewing the evidence. A driver who can no longer handle a car safely could cause a crash while waiting for a hearing date. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.15: “The license of any person whom the Secretary of State determines is incompetent to drive, e.g., adverse physical or mental impairments, may be suspended without a hearing, provided the Secretary of State has reviewed all available evidence.”

Which of these, driven on Maine roadways, must be registered?

Any motor vehicle, trailer or mobile home. A trailer with no plate on it can't be traced back to anyone if it comes loose and hits a car. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.18: “If you own any motor vehicle, mobile home, trailer, or semi-trailer driven on Maine roadways, you must register it.”

What does Maine require of every owner and operator of a motor vehicle?

Keep liability insurance and show proof when asked. If a driver with no insurance hits you, there may be no one to pay for your car or your hospital bills. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.19: “Maine law requires every owner and operator of a motor vehicle to maintain motor vehicle liability insurance and to present evidence upon request of a law enforcement officer.”

An uninsured driver causes a crash. At what amount of injury or property damage may they not drive until they show proof of insurance?

$1000 or more. Without this, a driver who caused a costly crash could keep driving uninsured and cause another. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.19: “If an uninsured motorist causes an injury or property damage of $1000 or more, they may not operate a vehicle until proof of financial responsibility or proper insurance have been shown.”

How often must a Maine-registered vehicle be inspected?

Once a year. Worn brakes or bald tires can go unnoticed for years if nobody is made to look. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.20: “All motor vehicles bearing a Maine registration must have a current Maine inspection before being operated on any public way.”

To pass a Maine inspection, from how far away must the horn be heard?

200 feet. A weak horn is no use if the person you are warning can't hear it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.20: “Horn - Must be loud enough to hear from 200 feet away.”

By how much can dirty headlight lenses cut your night vision?

By more than half. A film of road grime on the lenses throws your light into the dirt instead of onto the road. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.21: “Headlights - Replace burned out bulbs and clean dirty lenses that can cut your night vision by more than half.”

Why is carbon monoxide from a leaky exhaust so dangerous?

It is deadly and has no odor. You can't smell it, so a driver with a leaky exhaust can grow sick without knowing why. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.21: “A leaky muffler improperly discharges poisonous fumes.”

How often does the Maine manual suggest changing your oil?

Every 3,000 - 5,000 miles. Old, dirty oil wears out an engine, and a worn engine breaks down at the worst time. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.22: “Maintaining your vehicle with frequent oil changes (every 3,000 - 5,000 miles) and periodic engine tune-ups will serve as prevention against many common motor vehicle problems as well as maximizing your car's performance.”

Maine forbids a car sound system that exceeds 85 decibels and can be heard beyond what distance?

25 feet. Music that booms down the street keeps you, and others, from hearing a siren or a horn. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.22: “A person may not operate a sound system in a vehicle on a public way at a volume that is audible at a distance greater than 25 feet and that exceeds 85 decibels or that is greater than is reasonable with due regard to the location of the vehicle and the effect on persons in proximity to the vehicle.”

Your seat is too low to see the road well, even at its highest setting. What does the manual suggest?

Use a seat cushion to sit higher. A driver sitting too low can't see the car stopped just past the hood. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.39: “Adjust the seat so that you are high enough to see the road.”

How should the inside rearview mirror be set?

So it frames the rear window. A mirror aimed at the roof or the back seat shows you nothing of the road behind. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.39: “Adjust the inside mirror so that it frames the rear window.”

Who in a vehicle in Maine must be buckled in a safety belt or child safety seat?

Everyone in the vehicle. A driver thrown from the seat in a crash is far more likely to die than one held in place. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.40: “In Maine it is against the law to drive without wearing a safety belt.”

How snug should the shoulder strap be?

Room for your fist between belt and chest. A strap pulled too tight is uncomfortable, and an uncomfortable belt is one people stop wearing. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.41: “Adjust the shoulder strap so it is snug but just loose enough to let your fist go between the belt and your chest.”

Up to what age does Maine's manual say children should ride in the back seat?

12 and under. A front-seat air bag opens with enough force to badly hurt a small child. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.42: “All children age 12 and under must be in the back seat.”

Under Maine law, a child under what weight must ride in a child safety seat?

55 pounds. An adult belt on a small child rides up on the neck and belly instead of the bones. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.42: “When a child who weighs less than 55 pounds is being transported in a motor vehicle that is required by the United States Department of Transportation to be equipped with safety belts, the operator must have the child properly secured in a child safety seat.”

Which of these drivers is excused from Maine's seat-belt law while working?

A rural mail carrier on the route. A carrier who stops at hundreds of boxes a day would spend more time buckling than driving. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.43: “A rural mail carrier of the United States Postal Service is not required to be secured in a seat belt while engaged in the delivery of mail.”

What gear should the vehicle be in when you start the engine?

Park. A car started in gear can lurch into whatever is in front of it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.44: “Be sure the vehicle is in “P” (park).”

In a manual-shift car, what is the friction point?

Where the engine and transmission engage. A driver who can't feel that point jerks the car or stalls it in traffic. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.44: “The key to smooth clutch operation is learning to sense the friction point.”

How should you press the brake pedal for a normal stop?

Steadily and smoothly. Stamping on the brake with a car close behind invites it into your trunk. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.45: “Check your mirrors for traffic to the rear.”

Where does the manual say to put your hands on the steering wheel?

At 9 and 3 or 8 and 4. Hands at the top of the wheel are flung back into your face when the air bag fires. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.46: “Put your hands at 9 and 3 or 8 and 4 to avoid injury from an air bag deployment and for best control.”

When should you first check behind your vehicle before backing?

Before you get into the vehicle. A small child playing behind a car is out of sight from the driver's seat. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.46: “Check behind the vehicle before you get in.”

When you stop or start your car, for how long at most should you let it idle?

1 minute. An idling car burns about a cup of gas every six minutes and puts out fumes while going nowhere. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.47: “When you stop or start the car, don't idle for more than one minute.”

How often should you have your eyes checked?

Every year or two. Eyesight can slip a little each year, and a driver who never gets checked keeps driving on old eyes. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.23: “Have your eyes checked every year or two by a trained professional.”

What does Maine's manual say about wearing headsets or ear buds while driving?

Do not wear them. Your ears can catch a siren or a car in your blind spot that your eyes have not found yet. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.23: “Keep the radio turned down and do not wear headsets or ear buds while driving.”

Besides lack of sleep, what else can cause fatigue?

Illness or mental strain. A driver getting over the flu may have slept well and still be too worn out to react in time. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.23: “It can be caused by physical or mental strain, illness, or lack of sleep.”

How long can a micro-sleep at the wheel last?

4 to 5 seconds. At 55 mph, 5 seconds asleep carries the car hundreds of feet with no one steering. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.24: “The fact is that if you're drowsy at the wheel it’s possible to fall asleep briefly and never even know it; these "micro-sleeps" or brief naps last only four to five seconds but when you're cruising along at 55 miles an hour, the tiniest nap can be fatal.”

Between which hours does Maine's manual say to stop and sleep rather than drive?

Midnight and 6 a.m.. In the small hours the body expects to be asleep, and it will try to be, at the wheel or not. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.24: “Take that needed break and find a safe place to sleep between midnight and 6 a.m.”

Which of these is a danger sign of drowsiness?

Not recalling the last few miles. A driver who cannot recall the last few miles was not really watching them, and that is when crashes happen. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.25: “You don't remember driving the last few miles.”

According to Maine's manual, what is a distraction?

What takes mind or body off driving. A driver who thinks only of phones misses the worry or the snack that pulled their eyes off the road just as well. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.25: “A distraction is anything that takes your mind or body away from driving.”

What does a manual distraction do?

Takes a hand off the wheel. With one hand on a sandwich, a driver cannot steer hard or fast when a child runs out. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.26: “Manual distractions in which the driver removes one or both hands from the steering wheel or other driving control to perform a non-driving task, such as eating, drinking, adjusting mirrors, tuning the radio, or programming a GPS.”

What should you do before dialing a phone call while out driving?

Pull off the road. Dialing while moving puts your eyes and a hand on the phone just when the road needs both. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.27: “Pull off the road before dialing.”

Which of these is a form of aggressive driving?

Not signaling when you turn. Each of these takes away the space or warning another driver was counting on. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.27: “Aggressive driving includes speeding, following too close, unsafe lane changes, not signaling when you turn, and not obeying traffic controls (stop signs, yield signs, traffic signals, rail crossing signals, etc.)”

How much alcohol may a Maine driver under 21 drink before driving?

None at all. Alcohol and other drugs are involved in about 40% of fatal crashes, and a new driver has the least skill to spare. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.28: “Therefore, you may not drive after consuming any amount of alcohol.”

When do you begin losing your driving skills from alcohol?

With the first drink. A driver who thinks one beer does not count is already reacting a little slower than they believe. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.28: “You begin losing your driving skills with the first drink.”

A 12 oz. can of beer has about the same alcohol as which of these?

A 4 oz. glass of table wine. A driver who sticks to beer to stay safe can drink as much alcohol as one drinking shots. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.30: “There is approximately the same amount of alcohol in a 12 oz. can of beer as there is in a 1 oz. shot of 100 proof hard liquor or a 4 oz. glass of table wine (or a 10 oz. wine cooler).”

At what alcohol level is driving the criminal offense of OUI in Maine?

0.08 grams. Below that level you can still be impaired, but at it the law no longer weighs how you drove. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.31: “If you are the operator of a motor vehicle and are driving with an alcohol level of 0.08 grams per 100 milliliters of blood or 210 liters of breath, you are guilty of a criminal offense of operating under the influence (see description below).”

Besides how much was drunk and the time passed, what affects a person's BrAC?

The person's weight. Two people drinking the same amount can test very differently, so matching a friend drink for drink is no guide. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.31: “BrAC is determined by the amount of alcohol consumed, the time required by the body to rid itself of alcohol, and the person's weight.”

In Maine, what is a driver's license?

A privilege the State can withdraw. A driver who thinks the license is theirs by right is surprised when one bad night takes it away. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.31: “It is a privilege that is issued and may be withdrawn at the discretion of the State.”

For up to how long can the Secretary of State suspend a license for refusing an alcohol test?

6 years. If refusing cost less than failing, every drunk driver would refuse. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.31: “The suspension will be for a period of up to six years by the Secretary of State.”

What is the least fine for a first OUI conviction at an alcohol level of 0.08 to 0.14, without a refusal?

$500. A fine that size makes the cab fare home look cheap. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.32: “1st Court Conviction If you are convicted of OUI and your alcohol level is 0.08 to 0.14 grams per 100 milliliters of blood or 210 liters of breath:”

During the minimum OUI suspension, can you get a work or limited license?

No, none is available. A driver counting on a work permit to get to the job finds there is none to get. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.32: “There are no provisions whatsoever for a work or limited license during the minimum period of suspension for an OUI conviction.”

What is the condition on a license reinstated after an OUI conviction?

No alcohol in your system. A driver who has already driven drunk once gets no room at all to try it again. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.32: “When a person convicted of OUI applies for reinstatement of their license, they are issued a license under the condition that they do not operate a vehicle with any amount of alcohol in their system.”

Is taking a legal prescription drug a defense in a Maine OUI case?

No, it is not a defense. A driver groggy from cold pills is just as dangerous as one who drank, and the law treats it that way. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.33: “The use of an over-the-counter medication or a prescription drug does not constitute a defense in court.”

What can happen when the effect of an amphetamine wears off?

You feel very tired and depressed. A driver who used pills to stay awake can crash the moment they wear off. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.33: “Also, when the effect wears off, one is likely to be very tired and depressed.”

What can drugs do to the effects of alcohol?

Make them stronger. One drink on top of a cold pill can hit like several. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.34: “Never drink when you are taking other drugs.”

What can happen to the vehicle of a person arrested for OUI?

It can be seized, with tow fees. The car used to drive drunk can be taken, so the price is not only the license. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.34: “A person arrested for operating under the influence or operating after suspension if the suspension was for a previous OUI or OUI offense, is subject to vehicle seizure and payment of any towing and storage fees as well as a fine and jail time.”

Who must submit to a chemical test after a fatal crash in Maine?

Every driver involved. Testing only the driver who looks at fault would miss the drunk driver who caused it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.34: “Every driver involved in a fatal motor vehicle accident or an accident where a death is likely to occur must submit to a chemical test.”

Under Maine's open container law, whose open container in the passenger area breaks the law?

The driver's or a passenger's. An open can passed around the car is a short step from the driver taking a sip. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.35: “The operator of a vehicle on a public way is in violation of law if the operator or a passenger in the passenger area of the vehicle consumes alcohol or possesses an open alcoholic container.”

When may a Maine driver under 21 transport alcohol in a vehicle?

When a parent or guardian asks. Without the rule, a teen could carry the party's beer and say it was not theirs to drink. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.36: “Furthermore, it is illegal for you to transport alcohol in a motor vehicle unless in the scope of employment or at the request of a parent or guardian.”

Which of these makes it harder to drive well?

Feeling excited. A driver fuming over a fight can roll right through a light without noticing it turned red. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.37: “It is more difficult to drive well when you are worried, excited, afraid, angry, or sad.”

Who decides whether you can safely drive with a short-term illness?

You decide for yourself. No one else is there to stop a driver with a fever from getting behind the wheel. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.37: “With short-term illnesses, you must decide for yourself if you can safely drive.”

How should a driver use the right-of-way?

Use it sensibly; never insist on it. A driver who pushes ahead because it is his turn still gets hit by the car that did not stop. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.48: “A driver who has the right of way should use it sensibly, never insist on it.”

You are pulling out of a private driveway onto a public street. Who must yield?

You, to any vehicle or walker. A car that backs out of a driveway into moving traffic is hit by a driver who never expected it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.49: “Cars entering from a private drive or road must yield to any vehicle or pedestrian on a public way.”

You and another car reach an intersection with no signs or signals at about the same time. Who yields?

You yield to the car on your right. With no sign or light, two drivers who each think they go first meet in the middle. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.49: “If two cars enter an uncontrolled intersection at about the same time, yield to the car on your right.”

An emergency vehicle with a siren and flashing light is coming. What must you do?

Pull right, clear of the intersection, and stop. A car that stops in the lane or in the middle of an intersection blocks the ambulance it meant to let by. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.49: “You must immediately drive to the right side of the roadway, clear of any intersection, and stop until the emergency vehicle has passed.”

People are in a marked crosswalk at a corner with no traffic light or police. What must you do?

Yield and let them cross. With no light to stop them, drivers who do not yield leave walkers stuck in the middle of the road. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.49: “When pedestrians are in a marked crosswalk and there are no traffic lights or police at the intersection.”

Which of these counts as a traffic control in Maine?

A school crossing guard's directions. A driver who treats a crossing guard's hand as advice drives into the children she is guarding. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.50: “They also include directions from law enforcement, highway workers and school crossing guards.”

On a traffic light hung up and down, which light is at the top?

The red light. A driver who cannot tell which lamp is lit, in glare or with poor color vision, can read it by its place. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.50: “They are red, yellow, and green from top to bottom.”

Your light turns green. What may you do?

Go with caution if the way is clear. A car that floors it the moment the light turns green hits the driver who ran the red. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.50: “You may go through with caution if the way is clear of traffic and pedestrians.”

What does a flashing yellow traffic light mean?

Slow down and go with caution. A driver who treats a flashing yellow like a green has no time to stop for a car crossing in front. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.50: “Flashing YELLOW Traffic Light – Slow down and proceed with caution.”

The light is red but a green arrow points left. What may you do?

Turn left with care, yielding to others. A driver who sees red and freezes holds up the turn lane; one who turns without yielding hits a late walker. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.50: “A red light with a green arrow means you may go cautiously in the direction of the arrow, yielding to all other vehicle and pedestrian traffic.”

What does a steady red X over a highway lane mean?

Do not drive in this lane. A car in a red-X lane meets traffic coming straight at it in the same lane. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.51: “Steady Red "X": Do not drive in this lane.”

What shape are most warning signs?

Diamond. A driver who cannot spot a warning sign at a glance misses the curve or crossing it was put up for. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.51: “Warning Signs - These signs warn of danger ahead. They are usually diamond shaped.”

What does this sign warn of?

A crossroad ahead. A driver who does not expect a cross road is not ready when a car pulls out from it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.51: “Intersection Ahead Side Road Ahead T-Intersection Ahead”

What does this sign warn of?

A school zone. Children near a school run out between cars, and a driver who does not slow cannot stop. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.51: “School Zone Pedestrian Crossing”

What should you do when you see this sign?

Slow, look, listen, be ready to stop. A driver who keeps his speed reaches the tracks too fast to stop for a train. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.52: “The sign cautions you to slow down, look and listen for a train or railroad vehicle. Be prepared to stop.”

At a railroad crossing, what should you always look for?

More than one track or train. A driver who watches one train pass and goes is hit by a second train on the next track. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.52: “Not all crossings with more than one track have these signs so always look for more than one track, train, or railroad vehicle at each crossing.”

What color are work zone signs?

Orange. A driver who cannot pick out a work-zone sign is surprised by a worker standing in the lane. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.52: “Work Zone Signs - Are orange diamond or rectangular shaped signs with black letters or symbols.”

What do regulatory signs tell you about?

Rules on turns, speed and parking. A driver who mistakes a rule for advice treats a no-turn sign like a suggestion. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.53: “These signs tell you about traffic direction, lane use, turning, speed, parking, and other special situations.”

At a stop sign with no stop line or crosswalk, where should you stop?

Nearest the corner, where you can see traffic. A car that stops far back from the corner cannot see the traffic, then pulls out into it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.53: “If there is no crosswalk or stop line, stop at the point nearest the intersection to enable you to see approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway.”

What does this sign mean?

No left turn. A driver who turns left here crosses traffic that has no reason to expect him. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.53: “No Left Turn Straight No Right Turn Left Turn Only”

What may you use a shared center left-turn lane for?

Left turns only. A car using the center lane to pass meets a car coming the other way to turn left in it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.54: “It is not for through traffic or for passing other vehicles.”

A police officer is directing traffic at a green light and signals you to stop. What do you do?

Stop, as the officer directs. A driver who goes on a green the officer is holding back drives into the cars the officer waved through. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.54: “If you see police directing traffic, do as they direct.”

What colors are guide signs?

Green, brown or blue. A driver who cannot read guide signs misses the exit for the hospital he was looking for. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.54: “Guide Signs - These signs are square or rectangular and are green, brown, or blue.”

What does this sign help you do?

Find the way to a city or town. A driver who misses the guide sign misses the turn and gets lost in a place he does not know. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.54: “They help direct you to cities and towns.”

What does a yellow center line tell you about the road?

Traffic moves both ways. A driver who reads a yellow line as a lane divider drifts over it into cars coming the other way. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.55: “Yellow Lane Markings Two direction roadway, passing permitted”

During ordinary driving, which lane should you use?

The one with the smoothest flow. A driver who keeps changing to the lane that stops and starts has less space and more near misses. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.55: “During ordinary driving, drive in the lane that has the smoothest flow of traffic - the least stopping and starting.”

Why is passing on the right dangerous?

Other drivers do not expect it. A driver who passes on the right is in the blind spot of a car that moves right without looking. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.56: “Passing on the right can be dangerous because other drivers don't expect it.”

On a three-lane stretch of the Maine Turnpike, which lanes may trucks use?

The two right lanes. Trucks spread across all three lanes leave cars no clear lane to pass them. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.56: “On any section of the Maine Turnpike or Interstate-95 that consists of three lanes in either direction, trucks, including truck tractors, but excluding pickup trucks may only operate in the two farthest right-hand lanes.”

What is the safest way to set up for a turn?

Start from the lane closest to your turn. A driver who swings across three lanes to turn is in front of every car in them. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.56: “The safest way to turn is by crossing as few lanes of traffic as you can.”

After a right turn, which lane should you be in?

The rightmost lane going your way. A driver who turns right into a far lane sweeps across a car turning left into the near one. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.57: “Turn into the lane that is closest to the lane from which you came.”

You have started a turn and realize it is the wrong street. What should you do?

Finish the turn and go on. A driver who stops halfway through a turn is hit by the car behind that expected him to go. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.58: “If you have started to make a turn you should follow through as last second changes can cause accidents.”

A sign over your lane shows a left arrow with the word ONLY. What must you do?

Turn left. A driver who goes straight from a turn-only lane cuts across the car beside him. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.58: “Many streets have signs that show what each of the lanes is to be used for:”

Where can you find crosswalks?

At corners and mid-block. A driver who looks for walkers only at corners runs into one crossing mid-block. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.58: “Most crosswalks are at intersections, but sometimes they are in the middle of a block.”

A person with a white cane is crossing the road. Who has the right-of-way?

The person with the cane. A walker who cannot see your car cannot get out of its way. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.59: “In either case, this person always has the right of way.”

What should you do before moving into a shared center left-turn lane?

Check mirrors, signal, check blind spot. A driver who swerves into the center lane without checking hits a car already waiting in it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.59: “When using a shared left turn lane check your mirrors and for vehicles ahead, signal left and check your left blind spot.”

Where should your eyes be while you make a turn?

As far as you can see through the turn. Staring at the hood in a turn leaves no time to see a walker or a car in the new road. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.61: “Look as far as you can through the turn.”

What should you avoid just before a right turn?

Swinging wide to the left. A car that swings left first leaves room for a bike or car to slip in on its right. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.61: “Do not swing wide to the left before a right turn.”

With two turn lanes, which lane do you enter on the new road?

The same lane you turned from. Two cars turning side by side collide when one drifts into the other's lane mid-turn. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.61: “Enter the same lane from which you are turning.”

Which of these counts as an intersection?

A shopping center entrance. A driver who treats a mall entrance as open road is not ready when a car pulls out of it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.61: “An intersection is any place where roads meet, so that one line of traffic meets or crosses another.”

An oncoming car has its turn signal on. What should you do?

Wait to see that it really turns. A blinker left on by mistake has led many drivers to pull out in front of a car going straight. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.62: “Do not turn into a lane just because an oncoming vehicle has a turn signal on.”

Which way do you travel around the center island of a roundabout?

To the right, counterclockwise. A car that goes left around the island meets every other car head on. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.62: “Enter a roundabout by proceeding to the right around the raised center island (counterclockwise).”

According to the manual, what helps cause blind spots?

Headrests and door pillars. A car sitting behind your door pillar can vanish from view right as you move over. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.63: “Blind spots are areas around your vehicle caused by headrests and door pillars that block your vision.”

Which of these counts as changing lanes?

Pulling out from the shoulder. Drivers who pull off the shoulder without the checks of a lane change are hit from behind. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.64: “Entering the roadway from the curb or shoulder of the road.”

Which signal do you use when merging onto an expressway from the ramp?

Your left turn signal. Drivers in the right lane can make room only if they know you are coming in. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.64: “Communicate by using your left turn signal.”

On an expressway, when should you be in the left lane?

When passing. A slow car cruising in the left lane forces faster drivers to weave around it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.65: “You should always be in the right-hand lane unless you are passing.”

When should you move into the right-hand lane for your exit?

Well before you reach the exit. Darting across lanes at the last moment cuts off cars that never saw you coming. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.65: “Get into the right-hand lane well before reaching the exit.”

In an emergency on an expressway, where should you stop?

As far onto the shoulder as it allows. A car stopped in a lane at highway speed is hit by drivers who expect it to be moving. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.65: “If an emergency should occur, use the proper signal, and pull off the pavement as far as the shoulder permits.”

What is most likely to bring on expressway hypnosis?

Long trips on straight roads. A driver lulled by a straight road can drift out of the lane without noticing. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.66: “Traveling for long distances on straight roads may make you drowsy or unaware of what is happening around you.”

When you pass on a two-lane road, whose lane do you drive in?

The oncoming traffic's lane. A pass on a two-lane road puts you face to face with anyone coming the other way. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.66: “Whenever you pass another car on a two-lane road you must enter a lane that belongs to oncoming cars.”

Where should you keep your car while you are being passed?

In your own lane. A car that drifts over while being passed squeezes the passing driver toward oncoming traffic. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.67: “Stay in your lane.”

Passing at highway speed with a car coming, about how much clear road do you need?

Over 1,600 feet. Two cars closing at highway speed eat up a long road very fast. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.67: “That means you need over 1600 feet or about one-third of a mile to pass safely (use your odometer to get to know what this distance looks like).”

Which of these could cost you your space to pass?

A patch of ice ahead. A cyclist swerving around a pothole can take the very space your pass needed. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.67: “Before you pass, look ahead for road conditions and traffic that may cause other road users to move over into your lane.”

By when must a pass be complete in Maine?

Before the start of a no passing zone. A no passing zone starts where the view ahead gets too short to pass safely. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.68: “Maine law requires that you complete a pass before you reach the beginning of a no passing zone.”

A stopped school bus ahead has red lights flashing. Who must stop on an undivided road?

Drivers from either direction. A child crossing in front of the bus steps into the lane of a driver who thought only cars behind must stop. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.68: “If you are approaching a stopped school bus from either direction, with its red lights flashing, you must bring your vehicle to a complete stop to the front or to the rear of the school bus and wait while children are getting on or off the bus.”

When do you not have to stop for a school bus with red lights flashing?

When a solid divider separates you from it. A painted line does not keep a child from crossing to your side; a solid divider does. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.69: “If the roadway has a solid divider between you and the bus, you do not have to stop.”

When may you park at an angle on a public road?

Where angle lines are painted. A car parked at an angle with no lines sticks out into the travel lane. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.69: “You must park parallel to the road except where angle parking lines are painted on the roadway.”

Why turn your wheels when parking on a hill?

So a rolling car stops or leaves the road. A car that rolls with straight wheels runs down the hill into traffic. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.70: “If you are parked on a hill: Turn wheels so that if the car moves downhill the wheels will be stopped by the curb.”

How close to a fire hydrant may you not park?

Within 10 feet. Firefighters lose minutes when a car blocks the hydrant their hose needs. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.70: “Within 10 feet of a fire hydrant.”

What is the fine for parking in a disability space without a permit or plates?

A $100 fine. A car in a disability space can leave a wheelchair user with no place to get out. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.70: “In an area reserved for persons with disabilities unless you have a special parking permit or plates for the disabled ($100 Fine).”

Backing out of an angle space, when do you start turning?

When your front bumper clears the next car. Turning too early swings your front end into the car parked next to you. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.71: “Continue to check traffic and back up until your front bumper clears the vehicle beside you.”

How far from the car you will park behind should you stop beside it?

About 2 feet. Starting too close scrapes the other car; too far leaves you out in the lane. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.71: “Stop even with that vehicle but about 2 feet away from it.”

Pulling out from the right curb, where should you look?

Over your left shoulder. A car coming up in the lane beside the curb can sit where the mirror does not show. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.72: “If parked on the right-hand side of the road, after starting your vehicle, look over your left shoulder (not through your rearview mirror only).”

What does a two-point turnaround use to turn around?

A street, alley or driveway. Turning around in the road itself blocks traffic both ways. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.73: “Two-point Turnaround – A street, alley or driveway can be used to turn around when you cannot drive around the block.”

When should you use a three-point turnaround?

When the road is too narrow to U-turn. Three-point turns stop a whole road both ways while you work back and forth. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.73: “Use this only if the road is too narrow for a U-turn.”

When does the manual say not to use windshield washer fluid?

On a very cold day. The spray can freeze into a sheet of ice on the glass just as you need to see. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.75: “Keep the washer fluid full. However, do not use washer fluid on a very cold day as the mixture may freeze on the windshield.”

If your license is restricted to glasses or contacts, when must you wear them?

Every time you drive. A driver who leaves the glasses at home may not read a sign until it is too late to obey it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.75: “If restricted, you must always wear them when you drive.”

How far ahead does an expert driver try to keep looking?

20 to 30 seconds. A driver who looks only a few car lengths ahead finds the closed lane too late and has to swerve. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.76: “An expert driver tries to keep looking 20 to 30 seconds ahead.”

What does looking 20 to 30 seconds ahead take in?

The sides of the road as well. A child about to run out from the sidewalk is at the side of the road, not in its middle. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.76: “Looking 20 to 30 seconds ahead doesn't mean looking at the middle of the road. It means taking in the entire scene which includes the sides of the road as well.”

In a Maine school zone during school opening and closing hours, what speed must you slow to?

15 mph. A child darting out after the bell can be stopped for at 15 mph, not at 30. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.77: “A 5-sided sign means you are in a school zone and must slow to 15 mph during recess, or when children are going to or leaving school, during school opening or closing hours (½ hour before the start of the school day to ½ hour after the end of the school day), or when school speed limit signs are flashing during school opening or closing hours.”

How often should you check your mirror for traffic behind you?

Every 6 to 8 seconds. A driver who never glances back learns about the tailgater only when he is hit. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.77: “Check your mirror often for traffic behind you - every 6 to 8 seconds.”

The manual says to give a driver backing out of a driveway extra room. Why?

The driver may not see you. A driver backing out between two vans cannot see you until the bumper is in your lane. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.78: “Someone who cannot see you may enter your path without knowing you are there.”

A driver is passing you as you near a curve. What should you do?

Slow down and let the driver back in. If you hold your speed, the passing car has nowhere to go but head-on into the oncoming one. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.79: “Drivers who pass as you approach a curve or an oncoming car. Slow down and let them back in your lane.”

Going up a long, steep hill, why should you check your mirrors?

Trucks and buses may be building speed. A loaded truck gaining speed behind you can close the gap in seconds. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.79: “Check your mirrors. Drivers of trucks and buses often try to build up speed so that they can make it to the top of the next hill.”

On a wet road, how much does the manual say to slow down?

By 5 to 10 mph. Wet pavement takes longer to stop on, so the old speed leaves too little room. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.80: “Here are some guidelines for how much to slow the car:”

What is hydroplaning?

Tires riding up on a film of water. A car riding on water cannot steer or brake, so a gust of wind can push it into a skid. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.81: “As you go faster, your tires cannot wipe the road as well. They start to ride up on a film of water, like water skis.”

Total stopping distance is measured from when to when?

From realizing you must stop to a full stop. Drivers who count only braking forget the ground they cover before the foot reaches the pedal. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.81: “Total stopping distance is the distance from the time you realize you must stop until your vehicle is completely stopped.”

Unless posted otherwise, what is Maine's maximum speed outside a business, residential or built-up area?

45 mph. Without a default limit, an unsigned country road would have no limit at all. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.81: “45 Miles per hour outside any business or residential or built-up area of Maine.”

About how much rubber do the four tires together have on the road?

About 1 square foot. That small patch is all that steers and stops two tons of car, so a slick road leaves little grip. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.82: “And, at any time, the four tires together have only one square foot of rubber on the surface of the road.”

At night, how fast does the manual say you may drive?

Slow enough to stop within your lights. Anything just past your headlights is already too close to stop for. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.82: “Never drive so fast that you cannot stop within the distance you can see ahead with your lights.”

Why does the manual say to slow down at toll plazas?

Cars change lanes as they come and go. A car darting for a shorter toll line can cut right across your lane. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.83: “Toll plazas. Cars are changing lanes as they approach and leave the plazas.”

When do crashes tend to happen, according to the manual?

When one car is faster or slower than others. The car weaving past everyone, or crawling in front of them, is the one others run into. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.83: “Cars moving in the same lane at the same speed cannot hit one another. Accidents tend to happen when one driver is going faster or slower than other cars on the road.”

What does the manual call the space you leave between your car and other road users?

A space cushion. With no gap around you, someone else's mistake becomes your crash. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.85: “The more space you allow between your vehicle and other roadway users, the more time you give yourself to react. This is called a space cushion.”

What following distance does the Maine manual tell you to keep, at least?

4 seconds. Following closer leaves no time to react if the car ahead stops short. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.85: “Keep at least 4 seconds between your car and the vehicle in front.”

Which of these calls for more than your usual following distance?

Driving at night or in fog. When you see less, you notice the stop ahead later and need the extra room. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.85: “Always increase your following distance:”

On a multi-lane street, what should you do instead of driving alongside another car?

Pull ahead of it or drop back. A driver who cannot see you may change lanes right into your door. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.87: “Driving alongside reduces the space you may need to avoid a collision if someone crowds your lane or tries to suddenly change lanes. Either pull ahead of the other vehicle or drop back.”

Who has more control over the space behind your car?

The driver behind you. You cannot make a tailgater back off, so you work around that driver instead. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.88: “The driver behind you has more control over the space behind you than you do.”

There are parked cars on your right and oncoming cars on your left. Where should you steer?

A middle course between them. Hugging either side puts you a foot from an opening door or an oncoming bumper. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.88: “In this case, steer a middle course between the oncoming cars and the parked cars.”

What size gap do you need to merge safely with other traffic?

4 seconds. Squeezing into a small gap leaves the car behind you tailgating you at once. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.89: “Anytime you merge with other traffic, you need a gap of four seconds to merge safely.”

To cross traffic from a full stop on a city street, about how big a gap do you need?

About half a block. Starting from zero takes time, and a car far off still arrives before you clear. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.89: “To get moving from a full stop, you need a gap that is:”

By Maine law, headlights must be on whenever you cannot see how far ahead?

1,000 feet. On a gray day a car without lights blends into the road and is seen too late. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.90: “By Maine law whenever visibility is too dim for you to see 1000 feet ahead or at any time when windshield wipers are in constant use you must turn on the headlights”

How much farther do high beams let you see than low beams?

Twice as far. On a dark road, low beams alone show a deer far too late to stop. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.90: “High beams let you see twice as far as low beams.”

Why use low beams in fog, snow or heavy rain?

Brighter light reflects back as glare. High beams in fog throw a white wall back at you and you see less. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.90: “Use low beams in fog, snow, or heavy rain as light from your own high beams will reflect back on you from such precipitation and cause a glare that will affect your vision.”

How does the manual say to use the horn to let others know you are there?

Tap it lightly, well in advance. A long blast at the last second startles people more than it warns them. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.91: “Tap the horn lightly; well in advance, to inform others that you are there.”

You plan to turn just past a side street. When should you signal?

After you pass the side street. Signal too early and a driver waiting at the side street may think you are turning there and pull out. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.91: “When making a turn that is beyond a side street, do not put your turn signal on until after passing the side street.”

If your car has no emergency flashers, what should you use after a breakdown?

The proper turn signal. A dark car stopped at the roadside looks like it is moving until it is too late. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.92: “If your car doesn't have flashers, use the proper turn signal.”

What three ways does the manual give to avoid a crash or reduce its impact?

Braking, steering, or speeding up. A driver who thinks only of the brake may freeze when a swerve would have missed the car. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.94: “You have three ways to avoid a crash or reduce its impact; braking, steering, or speeding up.”

Without anti-lock brakes, what is generally the best way to stop in an emergency?

Pump the brake pedal. Brakes held locked on a car without anti-lock brakes leave you sliding with no steering at all. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.94: “Pumping the brakes is generally the best way to stop the car in an emergency.”

While steering around a hazard, what should you do with the brakes if you can?

Stay off them while turning. Braking hard in the middle of a swerve can start a skid, worst of all on a soft shoulder. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.94: “If you can, stay off the brakes while turning.”

When may speeding up be the way to avoid a collision?

A car is about to hit you from the side. Braking when a car is closing on your side door can leave you parked in its path. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.95: “This may happen when another car is about to hit you from the side or from behind.”

What does Maine law say about reading printed material while you drive?

It is illegal for the driver. A driver reading a flyer at the wheel can travel a whole block without seeing the road. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.95: “It is illegal for an operator to read printed material while driving a motor vehicle.”

You are about to be hit from behind. What should you be ready to do with the brake?

Apply it so you aren't pushed ahead. A car shoved forward with no brake on can strike the car ahead and turn one crash into two. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.95: “Be ready to apply your brake so that you won't be pushed into another car.”

What is the first thing you must do if you are involved in an accident?

Stop at once and aid the injured. A driver who keeps going can leave a hurt person on the road with no help coming. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.96: “Stop your car at once and render all possible aid to any injured people and send for an ambulance if needed.”

Property damage of at least what amount must be reported to the police in Maine?

$2,000. A crash nobody reports leaves no record when the damage turns out to be worse than it looked. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.96: “If the accident involves any injuries, or property damage of $2,000 or more, the drivers must report it to the police or local sheriff.”

Emergency medical help is already at a crash you come upon. What should you pay attention to?

The road and the traffic officers. A driver staring at the wreck as he passes can run into the car ahead or a rescuer. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.97: “If emergency medical assistance is already on the scene, follow their instructions and pay attention to the road and traffic control officers, not the accident.”

Your wheels drop off the edge of the pavement. What should you do?

Slow down gradually, then turn back. Jerking the wheel to climb back on at speed can throw the car across the road. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.97: “Slow down gradually and then turn back onto the road.”

What should you do if the brake warning light is on?

Do not drive the car. A driver who ignores the light may find the pedal sinking to the floor at the first stop sign. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.98: “A brake warning light tells you that your brakes are not working. Do not drive if you see this warning light.”

Which way will your car pull if a front tire blows out?

Hard toward the blown tire. A driver not ready for the pull can be dragged across the lane line. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.98: “If a front tire blows out, your vehicle will pull hard toward the blown tire.”

Your gas pedal is stuck and the car is speeding up. What should you shift into?

Neutral. Neutral cuts the engine off from the wheels, so the car stops being pushed faster. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.99: “Shift to neutral.”

Your car breaks down. Where should you put it?

Off the road, away from traffic. Crashes happen because drivers do not see a stopped car until it is too late to stop. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.99: “Get your vehicle off the road and away from traffic.”

How should you use the gas pedal when starting a flooded engine?

Hold it to the floor. Pumping the pedal sends even more gas into an engine that already has too much. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.99: “Press the gas pedal to the floor and hold it there. Do not pump the gas pedal.”

Your car is stalled on the tracks and a train is coming. Which way should you go after you get out?

Toward the train, angling off the tracks. Running the same way the train is going puts you in the path of the wreckage it pushes. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.99: “To avoid debris from any crash, leave your vehicle and head quickly toward the oncoming train and away from the tracks at a 45º angle.”

An oncoming car is in your lane. What should you do first?

Blow your horn and flash your lights. The other driver may be asleep or distracted and can still move over if warned in time. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.100: “Blow your horn and flash your lights to warn the other driver.”

Where does the first jumper cable clamp go?

The dead battery's positive terminal. Clamping cables in the wrong order can spark at the battery or damage the wiring. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.100: “Attach one jumper cable to the positive terminal of the dead battery.”

About how long may a car with closed windows and doors float in water?

3 to 10 minutes. Knowing you have only minutes keeps you from waiting for the car to touch bottom. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.100: “A car with windows and door closed may float from 3 to 10 minutes.”

Must you yield to a pedestrian who is crossing outside a crosswalk?

Yes, yield to them as well. A person crossing mid-block is just as hurt by a car as one in the painted lines. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.101: “Always yield to pedestrians even if they are not in a crosswalk.”

How does Maine law treat a bicycle on the road?

As a vehicle with the same rights. A driver who thinks a cyclist has no right to the lane may crowd him off the road. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.101: “Bicycles are considered vehicles. Bicyclists must follow the same rules of the road as other vehicles.”

When may you turn right with a bicyclist close beside you?

When it is safe and won't block the rider. A car turning right across a rider beside it is the classic way cyclists are hit. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.103: “A driver of a motor vehicle near a person operating a bicycle may not make a right turn unless the turn can be made with reasonable safety and without interfering with the safe and legal operation of the bicycle.”

What is true of bicyclists on Maine roads?

No license, but they must obey traffic laws. A rider who runs a stop sign can cause a crash just as a driver can. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.103: “Although a license isn't required to drive a bicycle on Maine's roadways, bicycle drivers must obey all the rules of the road.”

How much of the lane should you give a motorcycle?

The full lane. A motorcycle squeezed by a car in its lane has no room to dodge a pothole. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.105: “Give motorcycles a full lane. Do not attempt to share the lane.”

A truck is backing up in front of you. What should you not do?

Pass behind it. The driver of a backing truck cannot see a small car crossing behind it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.106: “Never attempt to pass behind a truck or bus that is backing.”

Where is a truck's largest blind spot?

Along its right side. A car riding beside the trailer on the right can be hit when the truck moves over. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.107: “A trucks largest blind spot is on the right side.”

How do you avoid the wind blast from an oncoming truck?

Move to the right of your lane. The gust off a passing truck can push a small car toward the center line. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.108: “Avoid wind blast when you meet a truck by moving as far as you can to the rightmost portion of your lane.”

What can happen when you force a truck to brake on a slippery road?

It may skid or jackknife. A trailer that slides out on ice can sweep across every lane. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.108: “When the road conditions are poor, forcing the driver of a large vehicle to use the brakes can lead to skids or jackknife situations.”

How close may you follow a fire truck that is responding to an alarm?

No closer than 500 feet. A car riding behind a fire truck can block other rescue vehicles and get in the way at the fire. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.109: “It is unlawful to follow within 500 feet of any fire truck responding to a fire alarm.”

You are pulled over by the police. Where should you stay?

In the vehicle. A driver who steps out and walks toward the officer can be hit by traffic or seen as a threat. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.110: “Stay in the vehicle unless asked to get out.”

The slow-moving vehicle emblem on the back of a vehicle means it moves slower than what speed?

25 mph. A driver who comes over a hill fast can run into a tractor going a fraction of his speed. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.110: “A fluorescent or reflective orange and red triangle displayed on the rear indicates that the vehicle is moving less than 25 mph.”

What right to the road do horseback riders and horse-drawn vehicles have?

The same right as a motorist. A driver who thinks a buggy does not belong may pass too close and spook the horse. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.111: “They have the same right to the roadway as a motorist does.”

When does the manual say not to wear sunglasses or colored lenses while driving?

At night and on cloudy days. Tinted glass cuts the little light a driver has after dark, so a person in dark clothes stays hidden longer. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.112: “Do not wear sunglasses or colored lenses at night or on cloudy days.”

Should you slow down in a work zone when no workers can be seen?

Yes, narrow lanes and rough pavement remain. An empty work site still has a lane that shrinks and pavement that can jolt the wheel out of your hands. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.113: “Always slow down even if no workers are visible as narrow lanes and rough pavement can be a hazard.”

What do work-zone flaggers use to control traffic?

A stop/slow paddle and hand signals. A driver who does not know the paddle may roll past a flagger who is holding traffic back. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.114: “Flaggers wear high visibility vests, shirts or jackets and use a stop/slow paddle and hand signals to control traffic through the work zone.”

What should you do when driving on a gravel or dirt road?

Slow down and leave more following distance. Loose stones roll under the tires, so a hard stop on gravel can turn into a skid. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.114: “There is less traction on gravel or dirt roads.”

Which of these does the manual name as a key point of safe driving on slippery roads?

Gentler stops and turns. On ice, a quick stop or a sharp turn breaks the tires loose before the car can respond. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.115: “On slippery roads, the important points to safe driving are slower speeds, gentler stops and turns, and increased following distances.”

What should you do with the brake when your car begins to skid?

Stay off the brake. Hard braking in a skid stops the wheels from turning, and a wheel that does not turn cannot steer. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.115: “Stay off the brake.”

How should you brake to stop on an icy road in a car without anti-lock brakes?

Pump the brakes on and off very gently. Steady hard pressure on ice locks the wheels, and a locked car slides straight on. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.116: “When stopping on icy or snow-covered roads, pump brakes on and off very gently.”

If you are stranded in a winter storm and must wait for help, what should you do?

Stay with your car. Most winter deaths happen when people leave the car, get lost and freeze. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.116: “Stay with your car.”

Which of these is on the manual's list of items to carry in your vehicle for winter?

A bag of sand. A driver stuck on a back road in a storm has only what is already in the car. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.116: “Prepare for winter by placing the Following Items in Your Vehicle:”

What does the manual call the best rule during foggy conditions?

Avoid driving in it. In thick fog no driving skill makes up for not seeing the car stopped ahead. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.117: “The best rule during foggy conditions is to avoid driving.”

According to the manual, wet roads can be as dangerous as what?

Icy roads. On a wet road you need more distance to stop and may skid on a sharp turn. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.117: “Wet roads can be as dangerous as icy roads, so always reduce your speed during wet road conditions.”

How deep must water be to float some small cars?

As little as 6 inches. Water that looks shallow can lift a small car off the road and carry it into deeper water. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.118: “As little as six inches of water can float some small cars.”

In which month do deer collisions in Maine peak?

November. Deer on the move to breed cross roads more often and with less care. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.118: “Collisions with deer increase in the autumn, peaking in November - during breeding season.”

You see one deer cross the road ahead. What should you expect?

More animals nearby may cross too. A driver who speeds up once the first deer is past can hit the second one following it. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.119: “Moose and deer often travel in small groups.”

If a crash with an animal is about to happen, what should you do?

Apply the brakes and steer straight. Swerving hard around an animal can roll the car or send it into oncoming traffic. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.119: “If a crash with an animal is imminent, apply the brakes and steer straight.”

How far should a load extend beyond the fenders on the left side of a passenger vehicle?

Not past them at all. A load sticking out on the driver's side can hit oncoming traffic or a passing car. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.119: “No passenger type vehicle should carry a load which extends over the sides of the vehicle beyond the line of the fenders on the left side, or extends more than six inches beyond the line of the fenders on the right side of the vehicle.”

In Maine, a passenger under what age must ride inside the passenger compartment of a pickup truck?

Under 19. A young rider in an open truck bed can be thrown out by a sudden stop or turn. Maine Driver’s License Manual, p.119: “When a passenger, under 19 years of age, is transported in a pick-up truck, that passenger must ride in the passenger compartment of that pick-up truck unless the passenger under 19 is a:”

Where these come from

Every rule here is checked against Maine Driver’s License Manual, published by the Maine Secretary of State, and against the state code itself. Last checked 2026-10-05.